Mental Health Burden of the COVID-19 Outbreak in Germany: Predictors of Mental Health Impairment.
Identifieur interne : 000039 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000038; suivant : 000040Mental Health Burden of the COVID-19 Outbreak in Germany: Predictors of Mental Health Impairment.
Auteurs : Alexander B Uerle [Allemagne] ; Jasmin Steinbach [Allemagne] ; Adam Schweda [Allemagne] ; Jil Beckord [Allemagne] ; Madeleine Hetkamp [Allemagne] ; Benjamin Weismüller [Allemagne] ; Hannah Kohler [Allemagne] ; Venja Musche [Allemagne] ; Nora Dörrie [Allemagne] ; Martin Teufel [Allemagne] ; Eva-Maria Skoda [Allemagne]Source :
- Journal of primary care & community health [ 2150-1327 ]
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent (MeSH), Adulte (MeSH), Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH), Allemagne (épidémiologie), Facteurs de risque (MeSH), Femelle (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Infections à coronavirus (psychologie), Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie), Jeune adulte (MeSH), Mâle (MeSH), Pandémies (MeSH), Peur (psychologie), Pneumopathie virale (psychologie), Pneumopathie virale (épidémiologie), Sujet âgé (MeSH), Troubles mentaux (épidémiologie), Épidémies de maladies (MeSH), Études transversales (MeSH).
- MESH :
- psychologie : Infections à coronavirus, Peur, Pneumopathie virale.
- épidémiologie : Allemagne, Infections à coronavirus, Pneumopathie virale, Troubles mentaux.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Humains, Jeune adulte, Mâle, Pandémies, Sujet âgé, Épidémies de maladies, Études transversales.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Allemagne.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent (MeSH), Adult (MeSH), Aged (MeSH), Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology), Coronavirus Infections (psychology), Cross-Sectional Studies (MeSH), Disease Outbreaks (MeSH), Fear (psychology), Female (MeSH), Germany (epidemiology), Humans (MeSH), Male (MeSH), Mental Disorders (epidemiology), Middle Aged (MeSH), Pandemics (MeSH), Pneumonia, Viral (epidemiology), Pneumonia, Viral (psychology), Risk Factors (MeSH), Young Adult (MeSH).
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Germany.
- epidemiology : Coronavirus Infections, Mental Disorders, Pneumonia, Viral.
- psychology : Coronavirus Infections, Fear, Pneumonia, Viral.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Cross-Sectional Studies, Disease Outbreaks, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Pandemics, Risk Factors, Young Adult.
Abstract
INTRODUCTION
COVID-19 is causing an enormous psychological burden for most people. This study aims to assess individual changes in mental health and health status before and after the COVID-19 outbreak, and to explore potential predictors of change.
METHODS
A cross-sectional study in Germany (n = 15 037) were conducted. Demographics, depression and anxiety symptoms (PHQ-2, GAD-2), distress (DT), and health status (EQ-5D-3L) were assessed. Additionally, all instruments used were adapted to measure the participants' mental health and health status before the COVID-19 outbreak. COVID-19-related fear, trust in governmental actions to face COVID-19, and the subjective level of information about COVID-19 were examined.
RESULTS
Overall, the participants showed a significant increase in depression and anxiety symptoms, and distress, while health status deteriorated since the COVID-19 outbreak. Impairment in mental health was predicted by COVID-19-related fear. Pre-existing mental illness predicted an increase in depression symptoms and a deterioration in health status. Trust in governmental actions and the subjective level of information predicted less increase in psychological burden.
CONCLUSIONS
Our data revealed that there have been changes in mental health and health status at an individual level since the outbreak of COVID-19. In order to maintain mental health, the observed predictors should be addressed.
DOI: 10.1177/2150132720953682
PubMed: 32865107
PubMed Central: PMC7457643
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Beckord, Jil" sort="Beckord, Jil" uniqKey="Beckord J" first="Jil" last="Beckord">Jil Beckord</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, 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sortKey="Weismuller, Benjamin" sort="Weismuller, Benjamin" uniqKey="Weismuller B" first="Benjamin" last="Weismüller">Benjamin Weismüller</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kohler, Hannah" sort="Kohler, Hannah" uniqKey="Kohler H" first="Hannah" last="Kohler">Hannah Kohler</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Musche, Venja" sort="Musche, Venja" uniqKey="Musche V" first="Venja" last="Musche">Venja Musche</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of 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sortKey="Teufel, Martin" sort="Teufel, Martin" uniqKey="Teufel M" first="Martin" last="Teufel">Martin Teufel</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Skoda, Eva Maria" sort="Skoda, Eva Maria" uniqKey="Skoda E" first="Eva-Maria" last="Skoda">Eva-Maria Skoda</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2020">2020 Jan-Dec</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:32865107</idno><idno type="pmid">32865107</idno><idno type="doi">10.1177/2150132720953682</idno><idno type="pmc">PMC7457643</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">000425</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000425</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000425</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Curation">000425</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000425</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Mental Health Burden of the COVID-19 Outbreak in Germany: Predictors of Mental Health Impairment.</title><author><name sortKey="B Uerle, Alexander" sort="B Uerle, Alexander" uniqKey="B Uerle A" first="Alexander" last="B Uerle">Alexander B Uerle</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Steinbach, Jasmin" sort="Steinbach, Jasmin" uniqKey="Steinbach J" first="Jasmin" last="Steinbach">Jasmin Steinbach</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schweda, Adam" sort="Schweda, Adam" uniqKey="Schweda A" first="Adam" last="Schweda">Adam Schweda</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Beckord, Jil" sort="Beckord, Jil" uniqKey="Beckord J" first="Jil" last="Beckord">Jil Beckord</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hetkamp, Madeleine" sort="Hetkamp, Madeleine" uniqKey="Hetkamp M" first="Madeleine" last="Hetkamp">Madeleine Hetkamp</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Weismuller, Benjamin" sort="Weismuller, Benjamin" uniqKey="Weismuller B" first="Benjamin" last="Weismüller">Benjamin Weismüller</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kohler, Hannah" sort="Kohler, Hannah" uniqKey="Kohler H" first="Hannah" last="Kohler">Hannah Kohler</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Musche, Venja" sort="Musche, Venja" uniqKey="Musche V" first="Venja" last="Musche">Venja Musche</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dorrie, Nora" sort="Dorrie, Nora" uniqKey="Dorrie N" first="Nora" last="Dörrie">Nora Dörrie</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Teufel, Martin" sort="Teufel, Martin" uniqKey="Teufel M" first="Martin" last="Teufel">Martin Teufel</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Skoda, Eva Maria" sort="Skoda, Eva Maria" uniqKey="Skoda E" first="Eva-Maria" last="Skoda">Eva-Maria Skoda</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Nordrhein-Westfalen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of primary care & community health</title><idno type="eISSN">2150-1327</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent (MeSH)</term><term>Adult (MeSH)</term><term>Aged (MeSH)</term><term>Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology)</term><term>Coronavirus Infections (psychology)</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies (MeSH)</term><term>Disease Outbreaks (MeSH)</term><term>Fear (psychology)</term><term>Female (MeSH)</term><term>Germany (epidemiology)</term><term>Humans (MeSH)</term><term>Male (MeSH)</term><term>Mental Disorders (epidemiology)</term><term>Middle Aged (MeSH)</term><term>Pandemics (MeSH)</term><term>Pneumonia, Viral (epidemiology)</term><term>Pneumonia, Viral (psychology)</term><term>Risk Factors (MeSH)</term><term>Young Adult (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent (MeSH)</term><term>Adulte (MeSH)</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH)</term><term>Allemagne (épidémiologie)</term><term>Facteurs de risque (MeSH)</term><term>Femelle (MeSH)</term><term>Humains (MeSH)</term><term>Infections à coronavirus (psychologie)</term><term>Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie)</term><term>Jeune adulte (MeSH)</term><term>Mâle (MeSH)</term><term>Pandémies (MeSH)</term><term>Peur (psychologie)</term><term>Pneumopathie virale (psychologie)</term><term>Pneumopathie virale (épidémiologie)</term><term>Sujet âgé (MeSH)</term><term>Troubles mentaux (épidémiologie)</term><term>Épidémies de maladies (MeSH)</term><term>Études transversales (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Germany</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term><term>Mental Disorders</term><term>Pneumonia, Viral</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Infections à coronavirus</term><term>Peur</term><term>Pneumopathie virale</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term><term>Fear</term><term>Pneumonia, Viral</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Allemagne</term><term>Infections à coronavirus</term><term>Pneumopathie virale</term><term>Troubles mentaux</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term><term>Disease Outbreaks</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Pandemics</term><term>Risk Factors</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Facteurs de risque</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Jeune adulte</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Pandémies</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Épidémies de maladies</term><term>Études transversales</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Allemagne</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>INTRODUCTION</b></p><p>COVID-19 is causing an enormous psychological burden for most people. This study aims to assess individual changes in mental health and health status before and after the COVID-19 outbreak, and to explore potential predictors of change.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b></p><p>A cross-sectional study in Germany (n = 15 037) were conducted. Demographics, depression and anxiety symptoms (PHQ-2, GAD-2), distress (DT), and health status (EQ-5D-3L) were assessed. Additionally, all instruments used were adapted to measure the participants' mental health and health status before the COVID-19 outbreak. COVID-19-related fear, trust in governmental actions to face COVID-19, and the subjective level of information about COVID-19 were examined.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b></p><p>Overall, the participants showed a significant increase in depression and anxiety symptoms, and distress, while health status deteriorated since the COVID-19 outbreak. Impairment in mental health was predicted by COVID-19-related fear. Pre-existing mental illness predicted an increase in depression symptoms and a deterioration in health status. Trust in governmental actions and the subjective level of information predicted less increase in psychological burden.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b></p><p>Our data revealed that there have been changes in mental health and health status at an individual level since the outbreak of COVID-19. In order to maintain mental health, the observed predictors should be addressed.</p></div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">32865107</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2020</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>03</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>13</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">2150-1327</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>11</Volume><PubDate><MedlineDate>2020 Jan-Dec</MedlineDate></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Journal of primary care & community health</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J Prim Care Community Health</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Mental Health Burden of the COVID-19 Outbreak in Germany: Predictors of Mental Health Impairment.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>2150132720953682</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1177/2150132720953682</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="INTRODUCTION">COVID-19 is causing an enormous psychological burden for most people. This study aims to assess individual changes in mental health and health status before and after the COVID-19 outbreak, and to explore potential predictors of change.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS">A cross-sectional study in Germany (n = 15 037) were conducted. Demographics, depression and anxiety symptoms (PHQ-2, GAD-2), distress (DT), and health status (EQ-5D-3L) were assessed. Additionally, all instruments used were adapted to measure the participants' mental health and health status before the COVID-19 outbreak. COVID-19-related fear, trust in governmental actions to face COVID-19, and the subjective level of information about COVID-19 were examined.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS">Overall, the participants showed a significant increase in depression and anxiety symptoms, and distress, while health status deteriorated since the COVID-19 outbreak. Impairment in mental health was predicted by COVID-19-related fear. Pre-existing mental illness predicted an increase in depression symptoms and a deterioration in health status. Trust in governmental actions and the subjective level of information predicted less increase in psychological burden.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS">Our data revealed that there have been changes in mental health and health status at an individual level since the outbreak of COVID-19. In order to maintain mental health, the observed predictors should be addressed.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bäuerle</LastName><ForeName>Alexander</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0003-1488-8592</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Steinbach</LastName><ForeName>Jasmin</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Schweda</LastName><ForeName>Adam</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Beckord</LastName><ForeName>Jil</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hetkamp</LastName><ForeName>Madeleine</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Weismüller</LastName><ForeName>Benjamin</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kohler</LastName><ForeName>Hannah</ForeName><Initials>H</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Musche</LastName><ForeName>Venja</ForeName><Initials>V</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dörrie</LastName><ForeName>Nora</ForeName><Initials>N</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Teufel</LastName><ForeName>Martin</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Skoda</LastName><ForeName>Eva-Maria</ForeName><Initials>EM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>J Prim Care Community Health</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101518419</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>2150-1319</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><SupplMeshList><SupplMeshName Type="Disease" UI="C000657245">COVID-19</SupplMeshName></SupplMeshList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000293" MajorTopicYN="N">Adolescent</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018352" MajorTopicYN="N">Coronavirus Infections</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="Y">psychology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003430" MajorTopicYN="N">Cross-Sectional Studies</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004196" MajorTopicYN="Y">Disease Outbreaks</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005239" MajorTopicYN="N">Fear</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="N">psychology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005858" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Germany</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001523" MajorTopicYN="N">Mental Disorders</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D058873" MajorTopicYN="N">Pandemics</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011024" MajorTopicYN="N">Pneumonia, Viral</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="Y">psychology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012307" MajorTopicYN="N">Risk Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D055815" MajorTopicYN="N">Young Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">COVID-19</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">anxiety</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">changes in mental health</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">depression</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">mental health</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">predictors of change</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate 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Uerle">Alexander B Uerle</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Beckord, Jil" sort="Beckord, Jil" uniqKey="Beckord J" first="Jil" last="Beckord">Jil Beckord</name><name sortKey="Dorrie, Nora" sort="Dorrie, Nora" uniqKey="Dorrie N" first="Nora" last="Dörrie">Nora Dörrie</name><name sortKey="Hetkamp, Madeleine" sort="Hetkamp, Madeleine" uniqKey="Hetkamp M" first="Madeleine" last="Hetkamp">Madeleine Hetkamp</name><name sortKey="Kohler, Hannah" sort="Kohler, Hannah" uniqKey="Kohler H" first="Hannah" last="Kohler">Hannah Kohler</name><name sortKey="Musche, Venja" sort="Musche, Venja" uniqKey="Musche V" first="Venja" last="Musche">Venja Musche</name><name sortKey="Schweda, Adam" sort="Schweda, Adam" uniqKey="Schweda A" first="Adam" last="Schweda">Adam Schweda</name><name sortKey="Skoda, Eva Maria" sort="Skoda, Eva Maria" uniqKey="Skoda E" first="Eva-Maria" last="Skoda">Eva-Maria Skoda</name><name sortKey="Steinbach, Jasmin" sort="Steinbach, Jasmin" uniqKey="Steinbach J" first="Jasmin" last="Steinbach">Jasmin Steinbach</name><name sortKey="Teufel, Martin" sort="Teufel, Martin" uniqKey="Teufel M" first="Martin" last="Teufel">Martin Teufel</name><name sortKey="Weismuller, Benjamin" sort="Weismuller, Benjamin" uniqKey="Weismuller B" first="Benjamin" last="Weismüller">Benjamin Weismüller</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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